Accredited Maltese HEIs Can Confer Academic Titles Like Professor

Can an Higher Education Institution accredited in Malta release Academic ranks? example titles of Professor or Researcher? what are the academic and legal regulations of reference for the issuing of academic qualifications such professorship?

In Malta, higher education institutions (HEIs) that are accredited and recognized by the National Commission for Further and Higher Education (NCFHE) have the authority to confer academic titles, including professorships and researcher positions. However, the process and criteria for awarding these titles are typically governed by both institutional policies and national regulations.

Academic Ranks and Titles

1. Professor: This is a senior academic title that is usually awarded based on a combination of academic qualifications, research output, teaching experience, and service to the institution and the academic community. The specific criteria for promotion to professor can vary between institutions but generally include:

   • A PhD or equivalent terminal degree in the relevant field.
   • A significant record of research and publications.
   • Demonstrated excellence in teaching.
   • Contributions to the academic community and the institution.

2. Researcher: This title can be more varied and may include different levels such as Research Associate, Senior Researcher, or Principal Investigator. The criteria for these positions typically include:

   • Relevant academic qualifications (often a PhD for higher-level research positions).
   • A track record of research and publications.
   • Experience in conducting and managing research projects.

Legal and Regulatory Framework

1. National Commission for Further and Higher Education (NCFHE): The NCFHE is the regulatory body responsible for the accreditation and quality assurance of higher education institutions in Malta. It ensures that institutions meet the required standards for delivering higher education programs and awarding academic titles.

2. Institutional Policies: Each HEI in Malta will have its own set of policies and procedures for the appointment and promotion of academic staff. These policies are usually outlined in the institution's statutes, regulations, or faculty handbooks. They typically include:

   • Criteria for academic promotions.
   • Procedures for evaluation and review.
   • Requirements for academic qualifications and experience.

3. Quality Assurance: The NCFHE conducts regular quality assurance reviews to ensure that institutions comply with national standards. This includes evaluating the processes for awarding academic titles and ensuring that they are transparent, fair, and based on merit.

Steps for Awarding Academic Titles

1. Application or Nomination: Faculty members may apply for promotion or be nominated by their peers or department heads.
2. Evaluation: A committee, often including external reviewers, evaluates the candidate's qualifications, research output, teaching effectiveness, and service contributions.
3. Recommendation: The committee makes a recommendation to the institution's governing body or academic board.
4. Approval: The governing body or academic board approves the promotion based on the committee's recommendation.

Conclusion

Accredited higher education institutions in Malta have the authority to confer academic titles such as Professor or Researcher, following their internal policies and national regulations. The NCFHE plays a crucial role in ensuring that these processes meet the required standards of quality and fairness. Institutions must adhere to both their internal criteria and the overarching regulatory framework set by the NCFHE to maintain their accreditation and the integrity of their academic