PyTorch Implementation of AlexNetCaffe with Detailed Explanation

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Question:

import os from collections import OrderedDict from itertools import chain

import torch from torch import nn as nn

from utils.util import *

class AlexNetCaffe(nn.Module): def init(self, n_classes=100, dropout=True): super(AlexNetCaffe, self).init() print("Using Caffe AlexNet") self.features = nn.Sequential(OrderedDict([ ("conv1", nn.Conv2d(3, 96, kernel_size=11, stride=4)), ("relu1", nn.ReLU(inplace=True)), ("pool1", nn.MaxPool2d(kernel_size=3, stride=2, ceil_mode=True)), ("norm1", nn.LocalResponseNorm(5, 1.e-4, 0.75)), ("conv2", nn.Conv2d(96, 256, kernel_size=5, padding=2, groups=2)), ("relu2", nn.ReLU(inplace=True)), ("pool2", nn.MaxPool2d(kernel_size=3, stride=2, ceil_mode=True)), ("norm2", nn.LocalResponseNorm(5, 1.e-4, 0.75)), ("conv3", nn.Conv2d(256, 384, kernel_size=3, padding=1)), ("relu3", nn.ReLU(inplace=True)),

Answer:

It looks like your code snippet for the AlexNetCaffe class is incomplete. I'll continue from where it left off and complete the definition of the class. The AlexNetCaffe class is a PyTorch implementation of the AlexNet architecture, which was originally designed for the Caffe framework. Here's the complete implementation:

import os
from collections import OrderedDict
from itertools import chain

import torch
from torch import nn as nn

from utils.util import *


class AlexNetCaffe(nn.Module):
    def __init__(self, n_classes=100, dropout=True):
        super(AlexNetCaffe, self).__init__()
        print("Using Caffe AlexNet")
        self.features = nn.Sequential(OrderedDict([
            ("conv1", nn.Conv2d(3, 96, kernel_size=11, stride=4)),
            ("relu1", nn.ReLU(inplace=True)),
            ("pool1", nn.MaxPool2d(kernel_size=3, stride=2, ceil_mode=True)),
            ("norm1", nn.LocalResponseNorm(5, 1.e-4, 0.75)),
            ("conv2", nn.Conv2d(96, 256, kernel_size=5, padding=2, groups=2)),
            ("relu2", nn.ReLU(inplace=True)),
            ("pool2", nn.MaxPool2d(kernel_size=3, stride=2, ceil_mode=True)),
            ("norm2", nn.LocalResponseNorm(5, 1.e-4, 0.75)),
            ("conv3", nn.Conv2d(256, 384, kernel_size=3, padding=1)),
            ("relu3", nn.ReLU(inplace=True)),
            ("conv4", nn.Conv2d(384, 384, kernel_size=3, padding=1, groups=2)),
            ("relu4", nn.ReLU(inplace=True)),
            ("conv5", nn.Conv2d(384, 256, kernel_size=3, padding=1, groups=2)),
            ("relu5", nn.ReLU(inplace=True)),
            ("pool5", nn.MaxPool2d(kernel_size=3, stride=2, ceil_mode=True)),
        ]))

        self.classifier = nn.Sequential(OrderedDict([
            ("fc6", nn.Linear(256 * 6 * 6, 4096)),
            ("relu6", nn.ReLU(inplace=True)),
            ("drop6", nn.Dropout() if dropout else nn.Identity()),
            ("fc7", nn.Linear(4096, 4096)),
            ("relu7", nn.ReLU(inplace=True)),
            ("drop7", nn.Dropout() if dropout else nn.Identity()),
            ("fc8", nn.Linear(4096, n_classes)),
        ]))

    def forward(self, x):
        x = self.features(x)
        x = torch.flatten(x, 1)
        x = self.classifier(x)
        return x

Explanation:

  1. Initialization (__init__ method):

    • The __init__ method initializes the network layers.
    • The features attribute is a sequential container of convolutional layers, ReLU activations, pooling layers, and local response normalization layers.
    • The classifier attribute is a sequential container of fully connected layers, ReLU activations, dropout layers (if dropout is True), and the final fully connected layer that outputs the class scores.
  2. Forward Pass (forward method):

    • The forward method defines the forward pass of the network.
    • The input x is passed through the features layers.
    • The output of the features layers is flattened.
    • The flattened output is then passed through the classifier layers to produce the final class scores.

This implementation closely follows the original AlexNet architecture as described in the paper "ImageNet Classification with Deep Convolutional Neural Networks" by Krizhevsky et al. (2012), with some modifications to match the Caffe framework's version of